It ensures prompt settlement of claims. Instead of this uncertainty, it provides the certainty of regular payment i.e. 9. But, the insurance … This leads to industrial development in the country thereby accelerating the rate of economic growth. Risk and insurance are both intertwined. Roles of Insurance Companies. Functions of Insurance: When we talk about functions of insurance one thing comes to our mind that after purchasing an insurance policy we need not to worry about our future. Insurance provides certainty of amount of loss. The insurance guarantees the payment of … The main function of insurance is that eliminates the uncertainty of an unexpected and sudden financial loss. 11 Features and Characteristics of Partnership Firm. Premium is charged not on an ad-hoc basis but on proper estimate and following of the details. As I said earlier, the Nigeria Deposits Insurance Corporation was established with a set of functions, most Primary functions of an insurance agent include providing information about different insurance plans to prospective clients or the existing customers, clarifying their doubts and convincing them to opt for the right insurance policy. It suggests them for observing safety measures like installation of automatic fire detective devices, alarm systems etc. There are uncertainties of happenings of time and amount of loss. The agency derives its regulatory powers from the National Insurance Commission Act 1997 and the Insurance Act of 2003. The Primary functions of Insurance are just as we consider any other insurance policy. The insurer charges some amount to providing certainty.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'commercemates_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_4',172,'0','0'])); The second main function of insurance is to provide assurance from probable chances of loss. One feels guaranteed and fought about future dangers simply because one is certain to be made up for any loss of future. Secondary Functions. The time and amount of loss are uncertain and at the happening of risk, the person will suffer loss in absence of insurance. Insurance cannot arrest the risk from taking place, but can for sure allow for the losses arising with the risk. Insurance helps in adding certainty to these uncertain events. Insurance is a co-operative form of distributing a certain risk over a group of persons who are exposed to it. This is one of the biggest worries of a business. In big concerns, handling of risks becomes a specialized function. Insurance guarantees the person to protect him from sufferings in case of damages and losses. Functions or Benefits of Insurance. It provides reliable information and advice to consumers in order to understand better, risks and insurance products, the importance of proposal forms, policy documents, etc. It utilises the ideal lying money with people by attracting them for investment in various investment policies. Risk is diversified and shared among different persons. There are risks of happenings of time and amount of loss. It is in this manner the Primary function of Insurance company to give security against future dangers, mishaps, and vulnerability. Insurance removes these uncertainties and the assured receives payment of loss. The function of Life Insurance Corporation of India: LIC to carry on capital redemption business, annuity certain business or reinsurance business in so far as such reinsurance business relating to … It relieves them from large damages and losses. Learn More →. similar to the administrative functions of any other organizatio n. T hey include . Basic functions of Insurance: a. Several companies operate internationally with many branches in different countries. It may enable the family to maintain the same standard of living. It reduces the adverse effect of uncertain events on only one person by sharing of risk. A typical health insurance plan provides four primary functions: provisions for routine care, emergency medical assistance, chronic condition treatment and pharmaceutical care. This pooling of risk allows a group of people to share the burden of paying the costs of a particular event, which reduces the likelihood of any one event financially devastating an individual. The National Health Insurance Fund shall perform the following functions: 1) preparation of a draft budget of the Compulsory Health Insurance Fund (CHIF), annual reports on its implementation and its financial statements, also consolidated financial statements of the CHIF, and implementation of the budget of the CHIF; Compensation for losses suffered by one individual is paid out of premium paid by different policyholders. It assures businessmen of certain payments on happening of unexpected events. Functions of Insurance are described in detail as given below: The primary function of insurance is to provide protection to insured in case of any uncertain event. 2] Protection The primary functions of insurance include the following: Provide Protection: The primary function of insurance is to provide protection against future risk, accidents, and uncertainty. Health insurance, like car insurance, protects individuals from unpredictable and financially catastrophic events. There are many Functions of Insurance * Insurance provides protection: The main function of the insurance is to provide protection against the probable chances of loss. Insurance cannot check the happening of the risk, but can certainly provide for losses of risk. The function of insurance is to provide indemnity, or reimbursement, in the event of an unforeseen loss or tragedy. The primary function of insurance brokers is to obtain agreement and understanding between insured and insurers in order to effect (or ‘place’) appropriate insurance cover pursuant to the instructions of its client. The uncertainties of these events can be minimized through proper planning and administration. To advise the Minister responsible for insurance matters regarding the insurance market. Collecting premiums: The basic function of an insurance company is to collect premiums sufficient to cover the interest of the risk in the life and properties of the persons. Insurance provides certainty Insurance provides certainty of payment at the uncertainty of loss. Different health insurance plans pay for all of these functions in differing amounts, and the premiums differ as well. The functions of the Commission are: To maintain surveillance over the insurance market. This will also enable the insurer in reducing the amount of premium and will motivate more savings. It acts as a cover against the losses. (ii) Insurance provides protection: The main function of the insurance is to provide protection against the probable chances of loss. Insurance cannot check the happening of the risk, but can certainly provide for losses of risk. To promote and encourage sound and prudent insurance management and business practices. And they pay a minimum of 10 years and a maximum of 20 years the return ratio in the endowment is. Insurance removes these uncertainties and the assured receives the amount of loss. Insurance reduces the miseries and concern for losses or damages. On the happening of a risk event, the loss is carried by all the persons presented to it. This leads to better productivity of the organisation thereby increasing the overall efficiency. They need to take insurance policy as per the legal requirements of the country. The insurance management team functions best when it knows the nature of insurance and the environment in which insurers conduct business. 1. There are risks of happenings of time and amount of loss. Primary Functions, and, 2. 1. The various functions of insurance are follows: (i) Providing certainty: Insurance provides certainty of payment for the risk of loss. Secondary Functions: Besides the above primary functions, the insurance works for the following functions: (i) Prevention of loss: The insurance joins hands with those institutions which are engaged in preventing the losses of the assured and so more saving is … Functions of Insurance Providing certainty. There are different types of insurance policies to cover almost anything you can think of, and countless companies that provide the necessary policies. It leads to generation of large amount of funds by insurance companies through the premium collected by them from insured. The time and amount of loss are uncertain and at the happening of risk, the person will suffer loss in absence of insurance. This is a wrong concept. Insurance guarantees the person to protect him from sufferings in case of damages and losses. Hansell:“A social device providing financial compensation for the effects of misfortune, the payments being made from the accumulated contributions of all parties participating in the scheme”.According to Dr. W.A. The National Insurance Commission NAICOM is one of the statutory agencies under the Federal Government of Nigeria which was established under the Constitution to regulate and supervise the Nigerian Insurance Sector. These functions, however, are not always compatible. Insurance is a means of protection from any unforeseen losses and contingencies. In simple terms, insurance is just the protection against the losses. The insurance guarantees the payment of loss and thus protects the assured from sufferings. Needs vary by type of business. Financial protection to individuals with catastrophic health events. Insurance is an effective tool to avoid losses by transferring or sharing it with other individual. The main function of the insurance is to provide protection against the probable chances of loss. Future risks and uncertainties cannot be controlled or reduce through insurance but it can only compensate for the losses caused by these uncertain events. The major administrative functions related to insurance operations are quite . And this plan called a premium plan because customers pay the heavy monthly premiums. It is a risk-management technique used for hedging against various uncertain losses. Provide Protection: The primary function of insurance is to provide protection against future risk, accidents and uncertainty. Home » Insurance » Functions of Insurance. It may be described as a social device to reduce or eliminate risk of loss to life and property. Sharing of risk is an important function played by insurance. Read More:What is Management?What is Commerce? It is a means of pooling risk of one person among a large number of persons. Distributes Risk. Insurance is actually a protection against … 1. The uncertainty of loss can be reduced by better planning and administration. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'commercemates_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_8',172,'0','0'])); Insurance companies reinvest the collected amount in different investment avenues for earning profit. The first part is the insurance company or insurer who agrees to protect and compensate the other party for losses suffered by it. Insurance provides reliability and certainty of payments to business. Insurance cannot stop the happening of a risk or event but can compensate for losses arising out of it. There are generally three steps in insurance process: Firstly, select the insurance policy as per your needs, then you need to pay the premium amount regularly and at last claim your insured amount with the help of supporting documents in case if any unfortunate event occurs. By providing the guarantee for compensation in case of any mishaps, it relieves the businessmen of worries and tension of risk. Happening of unexpected events is uncertain and cannot be determined. Insurance removes these uncertainties and the assured receives the amount of loss. Insurance is a contractual agreement between two parties in which one party promise to protect another party from uncertainties and losses. Primary Functions of Insurance 1. Insurance helps in the economic development of the country by mobilising people’s saving by attracting them for investment in insurance policies. Insurance has an effective role in improving the efficiency of the business. The primary function of insurance is to provide protection to insured in case of any uncertain event. Primary functions of Insurance Primary Functions of Insurance are as follows - 1) Provide protection - The most important function of insurance is to provide protection against future risk, accident, and uncertainty.It is one check the reality of the misfortune happening … eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'commercemates_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_1',121,'0','0'])); Insurance provides certainty of amount of loss. It will help in reducing losses which will ensure lower payment of compensation to insured. Insurance, as a device, is the outcome of the existence of various risks in … eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'commercemates_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',121,'0','0'])); Loss suffered by any of the insured is paid out of the premium amount paid by these policyholders to the insurance company. Insurance is an important means of earning foreign exchange. 6. It was started in 1818 with establishment of Oriental Insurance Company in Calcutta. Commerce Mates is a free resource site that presents a collection of accounting, banking, business management, economics, finance, human resource, investment, marketing, and others. According to Prof. D.S. Insurance is defined as a form of risk management primary insurance has been defined to be that in which a sum of money as a premium is paid in consideration of the insurance incurring the risk of paying a large sum upon a given contingency. It boosts the confidence level of peoples and acts as a supporting pillar by compensating them at time of emergencies. By taking insurance policy, different insurance policyholders pool their interest together. The share is obtained from every insured member by way of premiums. Dinsdale:“Insurance is a device for the transfer of risks of individual entities to an insurer, who agrees, for a consideration, to assume to a specified extent loss suffered by the insured”.According to Ghosh and AgarwalInsurance is a co-operative form of distributing a certain risk over a group of persons who are exposed to it. The collected funds of the insurer received by way of premium payments made by the insured are invested in many income-generating schemes. Different types of business insurance include professional and product liability, property and workers' compensation. the premium to be paid. All collected money by insurance companies is invested in shares of various companies and other investment avenues for earning profit. Insurance promotes the economic development of the country. PRIMARY FUNCTIONS OF INSURANCE Providing protection – The elementary purpose of insurance is to allow security against future risk, accidents and uncertainty. The insurance business is deep rooted in India. Many homeowners carry life insurance that will pay off the mortgage, letting the family remain in their home. 8. Several countries earn foreign exchange by issue of insurance policies like marine insurance and many other different policies. Insurance guides business in taking appropriate corrective measures for reducing damages and losses. The function of Endowment Insurance: An endowment insurance policy or plan is very much expensive. Business concerns generally confront the problem of risk. Insurance company’s joins hand with institutions which help in avoiding losses like fire brigade, health organisations and other intuitions. One of the most important functions of life insurance in family life is to provide dependent survivors with a financial cushion in their bereavement. The following point shows the role and importance of insurance: Insurance has evolved as a process of safeguarding the interest of people from loss and uncertainty. It boosts their confidence level and they work with full attention towards their roles. To promote transparency, regulation and orderly conduct of insurance business in the country, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI was established as statutory body in year 2000 under the IRDAI Act’ 1999. Commerce Mates is a free resource site that presents a collection of accounting, banking, business management, economics, finance, human resource, investment, marketing, and others. It protects the interests of insurance policyholders and insurance beneficiaries in any insurance contract. Another one is insured or insurance policyholder who gets protection under insurance policy in return for premium which he is required to pay regularly to insurer. 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