Republic Day (Nepali: गणतन्त्र दिवस) is a national holiday in Nepal.It commemorates the date on which the first meeting of the Constituent Assembly of Nepal took place on 29 May 2008, which ended the 240-year reign of the Shah kings and declared Nepal a republic.The establishment of the republic put an end to the civil war that lasted for almost a decade. Explain the roles played by political parties for democracy in Nepal. KATHMANDU, Jul 27 2015 (IPS) - Ending a years-long political deadlock, Nepal’s major political parties inked a 16-point agreement last June to pave the way for the Constituent Assembly (CA) to write a new constitution. It marked the first time since the end of the Maoist insurgency and regime change in 2006 that the parties had reached such an important agreement on constitution drafting. The paper Kate Brown declared a state of emergency on March 8. Article 1 of the Constitution of India declares India as a Union of states. Explain any four good aspects of localization. However, many are unhappy with the document, as the BBC's Charles Haviland explains. Tweet Email. The legal definition of “State” itself makes it amply clear that no part of the “State” is superior or inferior and must work in close coordination with each other. The promulgation of Nepal's constitution in 2015 initiated Nepal's transition to a federal republic comprised of local, state, and federal governments. He is former member of High Level Commission of State Restructuring of Nepal. This discusses how the major Nepali political forces agreed to the broader agenda of state restructuring to achieve specific objectives but how this agenda has been narrowed down to some aspects of federalism alone over the course of time. Nepal was declared a republic in May 2008, therefore did not have a President in 2004. Group C Long answer questions (4×7=28) 18. If instead of declaring Nepal as solely a Hindu country, it would have made sense if it were declared both Hindu and Buddhist country. Switzerland is developed and has been federal state since 1848. The Hindu fundamentalists of India have demanded that Nepal be declare a Hindu State and its constitutional monarchy restored. 19. In recent years, however, the Should Nepal be declared a Hindu state in the new constitution? Throughout those two decades the government remained largely in the hands of the NC with brief periods of CPN (UML) control. 3 Nepal declared as a Republic state 4 th4 Manshir,2070 16. By Sanjay Kumar Published: October 1, 2015. It also threatened to announce more protests if its demands were not addressed. King Gyanendra, the monarch, was given 15 … The main political parties had originally agreed to leave the question of whether Nepal should become a republic to the constituent assembly being elected in April. Following a nationwide election in April 2008, the newly formed Constituent Assembly (CA) declared Nepal a federal democratic republic and abolished the monarchy at its first meeting the following month. The new constitution of Nepal defines Nepal as a secular country, despite widespread protests for it to be declared a Hindu state. Article 159(1) of the Tnterim constitusion declares that Nepal is a federal Democratic Repulic state. On May 28, 2008, Nepal's monarchy was abolished and the country declared a democratic republic by an elected assembly. READ MORE Tigray: The AU failed Ethiopia, while US calls the shots. The decision to make Nepal a "federal democratic republican state" was taken by an overwhelming majority - 270 MPs out of 371 voted to abolish the monarchy, with only three against. However, they may differ in their strength from one to another. 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