By 2010, 4.9 percent of the population remained illiterate, compared to the national rate of 15.2 percent. Center of Design, Architecture, and Construction (CEDAC), founded in 1996; Metropolitan University of Honduras (UMH), founded in 2001; Evangelical Christian New Millennium University (UCENM-Tegucigalpa Campus), founded in 2001; Polytechnic University of Honduras (UPH), founded in 2006; Polytechnic University of Engineering (UPI), founded in 2007. The gangs also appear to have a lot of control in the cities with controlling public goods such as public taxis and they are very involved. The mayor of the Central District is Nasry Asfura (PNH)[145] who is serving his second term (2018–2022) after being reelected in 2017. [92] Both the city's population and metro area are expected to double by 2029. Taxis are popular for short-distance trips or trips that require a sense of urgency. ... Marlon González in Tegucigalpa, Honduras… The Choluteca River, which crosses the city from south to north, physically separates Tegucigalpa and Comayagüela. The Metropolitan Police Headquarters No. [50] The Dolores Church (1735), the San Miguel Cathedral (1765), the Casa de la Moneda (1780), and the Immaculate Conception Church (1788) were some of the first important buildings constructed. TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras — In a small town tucked in the hills outside Tegucigalpa, there is a stuffed gray bunny rabbit that knows a little girl’s secrets. [116] There are 32,665 business establishments throughout the capital, the most of any city in the country. Honduras, with the only large U.S. Air Force base … This GeoColor satellite image taken Monday, Nov. 2, 2020, at 1 p.m. EDT, and provided by NOAA, shows Hurricane Eta in the Gulf of Mexico approaching the border of Honduras … [118], The industrial production taking place in the region includes textiles, clothing, sugar, cigarettes, lumber, plywood, paper, ceramics, cement, glass, metalwork, plastics, chemicals, tires, electrical appliances, and farm machinery. To have a better understanding of the city's regions, the metro area of the Central District can essentially be divided, first, into two sections: Tegucigalpa and Comayagüela. For 2011, the national government allocated L. 9.175 billion (US$484.9 million) of the national public education budget (equal to 42.1 percent of total) to the Central District. Tegucigalpa has dry periods in January, February, March and December. Like in most Central American cities, orientation and driving may be difficult to first-time visitors due to the nature of how streets are named, insufficient road signage and the natives' driving behavior. Angel, Shlomo; Bartley, Katherine; [156] It employs 4,980 people throughout its campuses at an average annual salary of L.241,184 (US$12,747). The dam clogged the waters of the river and many of the low-lying areas of Comayagüela were submerged; historic buildings located along Calle Real were either completely destroyed or so badly damaged that repair was futile.[81]. [75] The dry season lasts from November through April and the rainy season from May through October. [15], Claimed on 29 September 1578 by the Spaniards,[16] Tegucigalpa became the country's capital on October 30, 1880, under President Marco Aurelio Soto, when he moved the capital from Comayagua. Of the major Central American cities, Tegucigalpa's climate is among the most pleasant due to its high altitude. 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