Start your review there. Weight depends on age, sex, and physical condition, but adult males (bucks) weigh an average of 120–160 pounds, while females (does) average 80–120 pounds. This group of deer consists of 12 known species and several subspecies, with unique features … Description. You will find deer living in Canada and throughout the United States. Overgrown deer populations can cause the spread of disease, and vulnerable plant species to be decimated. This deer can be recognized by its characteristic size, smaller than all other white-tailed deer… Deer Predators; Deer are often the victims of various types of predator out there in the wild. Look for wider deer if you get a front-on or back-on view. The Northern whitetails of the Midwest and Canada are large bodied deer with traditionally bigger antlers and a rough gray color. The male has antlers. A perfect example of this is how deer use terrain and topography. It is a subspecies of the white-tailed deer (O. virginianus). It has white on its throat, around its eyes and nose, on its stomach and on the underside of its tail. Deer have a very wide distribution out there and that is part of why so many people are familiar with them. Now before we get too deep into this, to make sure we’re all on the same page, when I say terrain and topography I mean the cover, physical features, formations and changes in elevation of a given piece of ground. Deer are also kept as livestock in a number of countries for their meat, antlers, and fur. Humans hunt deer, both for sustenance, as trophies or sport, and to control deer populations. They are hoofed mammals that belong to the scientific family Cervidae. White-tailed deer are herbivores, leisurely grazing on most available plant foods. The Key deer (Odocoileus virginianus clavium) is an endangered deer that lives only in the Florida Keys. White-tailed deer can reach a total length of approximately 6 feet and a height of approximately 3 feet at the shoulder. Deer and humans have multiple negative interactions. The third subfamily, Hydropotinae, is represented by just the water deer. There are 12 known species in this group of deer, as well as several subspecies, and they have unique features like canine tusks and small antlers. 5 Characteristics of Adult Does By Tom Carpenter September 4, 2017. ... Doe fawns are just dainty. Among them are the white-tailed deer, the mule deer, the moose , the wapiti , and the reindeer , or caribou. If a group of deer is traveling through, the lead deer will often be a mature doe. The name Muntjac originates from the Sudanese “mencek”, which means small deer. Indian muntjacs are amongst the oldest known deer species, with their fossils date back 15 to 35 million years ago. Cervinae, which features the elk, the red deer, the tropical muntjacs, and the tufted deer, are known as the Old World deer. Muntjac deer is also widely known as the barking deer, due its unique cry that resembles the bark of a dog. 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