It can grow to reach heights of up to six feet tall. Cymbopogon winterianus is a robust, aromatic, evergreen, perennial, clump-forming grass with numerous erect culms arising from a short rhizome. East-Indian lemon grass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) is one of over 50 known species in the lemongrass (Cymbopogon) genus. Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus ,Cymbopogon flexuosus etc.) What is the difference between citronella and lemon grass? C. citratus is a tall perennial fast growing grass with tuft of lemon scented leaves from the annulate and sparingly branched rhizomes. Cymbopogon citratus, which has a large bulb similar to a scallion, is often found in Thai cooking. Citronella, Cymbopogon winterianus, C. nardus, CITRONELLA GRASS - Herbal Medicine - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart of Philippine medicinal plants with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Lemongrass essential oil comes from the grasses Cymbopogon citratus or Cymbopogon flexuosus. While it can be grown in warmer temperate regions, such as the UK, it is not hardy to frost. J.F. East-Indian Lemon Grass (Cymbopogon flexuosus), also called Cochin Grass or Malabar Grass, is native to Cambodia, India, Sri Lanka, Burma,and Thailand while the West-Indian lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) is assumed to have its origins in Malaysia. Cymbopogon citratus is one of the most commonly used herbs in Cameroon to treat malaria and other fevers. J Med Food 2009;12(1):193-197. All of these species are native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. La citronella (genere Cymbopogon) è un'erba perenne propria delle regioni temperato-caldo e tropicali del Vecchio Mondo, una graminacea affine al sorgo.. Sono piante a portamento cespuglioso che possono raggiungere anche il metro di altezza. Native to India, Sri Lanka, Burma and Thailand, the grass now grows in many tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Cymbopogon citratus is much lower in citral, but higher in neral and myrcene. At best you might say that citronella oil and lemongrass essential oil are cousins. Iten, F. and Saller, R. [Fennel tea: risk assessment of the phytogenic monosubstance estragole in comparison to the natural multicomponent mixture]. Cymbopogon citratus ‘West Indian lemongrass’, ‘Lemon grass’ Lemongrass is a popular choice for farmer’s market growers. Both plants share an unmistakable citrus aroma that is often credited for warding off pests that can eat up crops. Cymbopogon flexuosus is very high in citral (up to 85%) and low in myrcene. Citronella oil comes from Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winteratus. Both have antimicrobial, antiseptic, calmative, insecticidal and sedative actions with tonic effects on healing. Cymbopogon citratus. These variations are reflected in the properties of the oils, with Cymbopogon citratus having analgesic action due to the myrcene. Lemongrass essential oil comes from the grasses Cymbopogon citratus or Cymbopogon flexuosus. The culms can be up to 2.5 metres tall[ 310 Cymbopogon flexuosus, also called Cochin Grass or Malabar Grass, is native to India, Sri Lanka, Burma and Thailand and also used in cooking. The Cymbopogon, or lemongrass, genus includes more than 50 species of grasses native to tropical Asia and southern India. PROPERTIES AND USAGE Lemongrass EO: C. citratus have antioxidant properties as well as being a wonderful addition to a skin care line for oily skin and hair. Lemongrass oil is extracted from the plants of the either of the species – Cymbopogon flexuosus or Cymbopogon citratus or Cymbopogon pendulus – in the Cymbopogon (lemongrass) genus family. Far and wide, this species is the most popular for culinary use. In some areas, it is called French Indian verbena. Cymbopogon nardus is mostly cultivated for oil. From: Medicinal Plant Research in Africa, 2013. Essential oils of a number of Cymbopogon species have been extensively studied for their chemical composition by gas chromatography, GC-MS and NMR spectroscopy [1-9]. Often, it will spread to reach 3-4 feet wide as well. Cymbopogon citratus or Andropogon citratus is the West Indian, Madagascar, or … At best you might say that citronella oil and lemongrass essential oil are cousins. Cymbopogon, also known as lemongrass, barbed wire grass, silky heads, Cochin grass or Malabar grass or oily heads, is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family.

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