Development: Test for Causality. Conclusion: High growth rate of population creates unfavourable effects on the economic development in the developing countries like Pakistan. Pakistan, with a population of about 18 crores people has undergone a remarkable economic growth during last few years, but the core problems of the economy are still unsolved. Due to threat of terrorism the number of foreigner tourists has gradually declined and the shock of 2013 Nanga Parbat tourist shooting has terribly adversely effected the tourism industry. Design/methodology/approach It is, further, to investigate whether it encourages or hurts the economic growth in a uniform way or it behaves differently under different levels. All rights reserved. The annul population growth rate of Pakistan is 1.67% which is higher than average growth rate of South Asian countries, which is an alarming situation for Pakistan. The study concluded that population growth promotes economic growth and economic development in Kenya. ", repec:ipg:wpaper:2014-477 is not listed on IDEAS, Syed Adnan Haider Ali Shah Bukhari & Mohsin Hassnain Ahmad & Shaista Alam & Syeda Sonia Haider Ali Shah Bukhari & Muhammad Shabihuddin Butt, 2005. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rfh:bbejor:v:5:y:2016:i:3:p:162-176. You can help correct errors and omissions. ", Jorge Garza-Rodriguez & Cecilia I. Andrade-Velasco & Karen D. Martinez-Silva & Francisco D. Renteria-Rodriguez & Pedro A. Vallejo-Castillo, 2016. One of the basic aims of this paper is to search whether international relations (IR) departments will come across with such problem in near future or not. © 2008-2020 ResearchGate GmbH. In some years the population has a real problem for all over the world. Despite federal and state programs oriented towards improving rural infrastructure, there are significant deficiencies in key areas, such as transportation and telecommunications. Causality analysis shows bidirectional causality between remittances and economic growth in Nepal and Sri Lanka. ", Alam, Shaista & Ahmed, Mohsin H. & Butt, Muhammad S., 2003. economic development, with attention to recent work on the mechanisms through which fertility decline can spur economic growth if the necessary supporting conditions are met. It draws attention to the secondary effects of education, and the supply of skills; and emphasizes the importance of pragmatic analysis of each case. In this theory, population growth has a significant and positive impact on economic growth in the short and long run. If it is the case, as is sometimes said, that education is ‘investment in human capital’, then it should logically follow that the accumula tion of this human capital should be a factor in economic growth.1 There are a number of views that may be taken, none of them very convincing. It also summarizes the evolution of thinking about the relationship between population growth and, Following an analysis of the economic characteristics of rural areas in the United States and some of the social challenges that they face, trends in total employment and the structure of employment are described, followed by a description of policies at federal and state levels; primarily rural development policies at the federal level and economic development policies at the state level. The enormous population offers a domestically big market for the economy through an increasing number of labour workers, leading to an increase in economic growth (Kumar, 2016). the various RePEc services. The recent wave of globalization exerts pressure on energy consumption via financial development which ultimately vindicates 2. 11. To tickle this issue this study incorporated unemployment rate and expenditure made on health and education to the model in-order to investigate the impact of population growth directly and indirectly on economic growth in Pakistan. ", repec:lje:journl:v:2:y:2006:i:2:p:71-77 is not listed on IDEAS, Atanda, Akinwande A. The result of the model shows that the impact of population is positive and significant but the problem associated with huge population growth is the flood of newly produce work force, its management and providing different facilities even basic needs become a challenge for government and policy makers. His study was replicated by m, employment rate and Human Resource Development, sectional data in different studies. Inflation is one of these core problems. Therefore, university and department preferences of students are steered by their capabilities in the selection exams and profession choices also are effective in this process. If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. The government is advised to utilize this additional workforce efficiently as a policy tool to achieve high and desired level of growth. Population planning in Population and Economic 10. and finds a very large remaining factor—which Aukrust has named the third factor. The increasing imports of energy products and increasing urbanization are conducive for energy consumption in This study investigates the relationship between population growth and real output in Nigeria. Population Impact Project. Pakistan’s economic freedom score is 54.8, making its economy the 135th freest in the 2020 Index. 4 Economic effects of population growth and ageing in Australia George Kudrna and Alan Woodland. Psychological effects of unemployment and employment Current state of economy continues to be a great stress. Moreover, investment and life expectancy variables have a positive and significant impact on economic growth, whereas inflation rate has a negative association with economic growth. What can be concluded is that the direct impacts of population growth is positive on development of the economy but reverse is the case when indirect analysis is made and that leads to unemployment. Todaro, P., 2004. Our empirical analysis reveals a negative and significant long-run impact of dependency ratio on per capita growth-a reduction in dependency ratio is expected to have a positive impact on per capita growth of Bangladesh. 15. The present study is an attempt to explore the impacts of climate change on the economic growth of Pakistan by conducting a national level analysis for the period 1973–2011. This study investigates the effect of workers’ remittances on economic growth of five South Asian countries namely Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka & Nepal by employing long time series data from 1975 to 2009. Cross- national evidence on the relationship between population growth and economic growth is inconsistent because the under- lying parameters and assumptions vary across countries. The study used economic growth as dependent variable and independent variables are population, investment, fertility rate, employment rate and education expenditure. ... Population growth has different aspects, including an economic aspect, wherein the increase in food supply is slower than the population growth and an environmental aspect, wherein 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 Real GDP per capita growth rate Population growth rate Malthusian's and Kremer's population theories the pressure on natural resources is observed (Malthus, 1798;Mallick and Ghani, 2005;Gracer et al., 2013). Very few studies had been carried out on Indian-subcontinents with respect to the variables considered in this study.This study examines the overview of previous related research studies and also examine the impact of the predictor variables on economic growth in the selected 4 countries selected from the Indian sub-continents using Fixed and Random Model and Hausman Tests. World Economy: Rapid population growth also affects UDCs in relation to the world economy … economi c growth for Pakistan economy. Population ageing is a worldwide demographic phenomenon that has resulted from changes in fertility and mortality. Nevertheless, recent demographic and fertility surveys indicated some positive changes in the demographic indicators. Pakistan's extremely high rate of population growth is caused by a falling death rate combined with a continuing high birth rate. Testing Malthusian's and Kremer's population theories in developing economy, The dirty energy dilemma via financial development and economic globalization in Pakistan: new evidence from asymmetric dynamic effects, Decentralized Tax Revenue, Institutional Complementarity and Economic Growth: A Time Series Analysis of Pakistan, Is there any Long Run Relationship between Dependency Ratio and Economic Growth? On the other hand, more recent theories suggest that population growth can have just as many positive impacts as there are negative. Development. Fiscal decentralization is one of the major policy variables to attain economic efficiency. Source: Population Reference Bureau, World Population Data Sheet, New York, 2005. Findings Sher Ali, Department of Economics, Gomal University, D.I. Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through While utilizing time series data for the period of 1972 to 2018, this paper attempts to provide empirical evidences of the long-run relationship between dependency ratio and economic growth. Population growth plays a crucial role in every country’s development process. It was found that growth of working age population had positive and significant impact on economic growth and in particular demographic transition was found to be incremental to growth. Trade openness, education for all, education for men and women significantly influence economy. But population increased at the rate of 2.2%. Some view rapid population growth as a real problem while others assert that it is not a matter of grave concern. Changes in family structure, the status of women and children and the way people work all provides a powerful narrative in which policies can be framed. In Turkey, in connection with above mentioned facts, some university departments whose employment possibilities started to decrease face with sustainability problems. undertaken by performing ARDL and nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag models (NARDL). Population Growth and Income Growth: During 1950-51 and 1999-00, India’s national income (at 1993-94 prices) increased by 4.4% per annum. 22452 July 2016 JEL No. This study explores the effects of population growth on economic development in Rwanda over the period of 1974–2013. Demographic transition helps in creating policy Environment that takes maximum advantages of demographic potential of the country. Between 1998 and 2017, Pakistan’s average population growth rate was 2.40%. Here, population growth refers to the increase in the number of individuals across the world. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. P. rtner, 1996. http://rfh.org.pk/jur/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/BBE-53-162-176.pdf, http://rfh.org.pk/jur/paper/impact-of-population-on-economic-growth-a-case-study-of-pakistan?magazine_category=bbe, The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. This study empirically tests the impact of Population growth on Economic Development of Pakistan for period of 1975-2008. With lower population growth you can expect there to be a lot less younger people and a lot more older people over time. Its overall score has decreased by 0.2 point because of a drop in the fiscal health score. Yet throughout this period, the birth rate was fortyfour per 1,000 population. economic growth in the long run. The study uses annual time series data from 1960 to 2015 and employs Dickey-Fuller Generalized least squares unit root test, Engle-Granger residual based cointegration test, fully modified least squares, error correction model and VAR Granger causality test. J11,J14,J23,J26,O47 ABSTRACT Population aging is widely assumed to have detrimental effects on economic growth yet there is The result also finds total population growth, urban population growth and rural population growth as having positive and significant impacts on economic growth in Nigeria in the long-run while in the short-run the impact of population growth on economic growth is found to be temporal and not long lasting. These results demonstrate that rapid population growth is a real problem in Pakistan because it contributes to lower investment growth and diminishes the savings rate. The autoregressive distributed lag approach is employed based on the nature of time-series data to achieve the study objectives. In addition, vocational expertise which handled. Evidences from Bangladesh, A Residual-Based Cointegration and Causality Analysis of Population Growth and Real Output in Nigeria, The Impact of Population Growth on Economic Growth and Development in Nigeria: An Econometric Analysis, Impact of Built Environment on Land use of Rapidly Growing Tehsil Takht Bhai, District Mardan, The Impact of Farmland Conversion on Agricultural Production of Tehsil Takht Bhai, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan (1985-2015), IMPACT OF POPULATION, TRADE OPENESS, EDUCATION, LIFE EXPECTANCY AND GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION ON THE ECONOMY OF INDIAN SUB-CONTINENT, Population Growth’s Effect on Economic Development in Rwanda, Workers’ Remittances and Economic Growth in South Asia, Population Growth and Economic Development in Pakistan, Demographic transition and economic growth in Pakistan, Social change - The essence of development, Population Planning in Pakistan: Issues in Implementation and its Impact, An Economic Analysis of the Gap Between Desired and Actual Fertility: The Case of Spain. Today foreign investment and export promotion have only a small impact on Pakistan's economic growth. The city filed for bankruptcy in 2013 and used the freedom from debt to reinvest in the local economy. On average, the OECD countries would have grown by 2.1 percent per year rather than by 2.8 percent per year, while most of the developing countries would have grown 0.7 percent faster than they did. Pakistan is on the brink and there is a tight rope in front of a weak economy. The Pakistani Stock Market’s benchmark KSE-100 Index has plunged by … Also, our results found no statistical evidence of the causal relationship between population growth and real GDP in Nigeria. Hoover EM, Perlman M. PIP: A study was done to ascertain the impact of fertility and/or mortality rate changes on the efforts of a less developed country to develop economically. Thus, this fact inevitably steer student preferences who want to have a favourable profession when graduated. For examining the stationarity of variables, Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS) and Ng-Perron unit root Tests are used. In, Except some exceptions all around the world universities enrol students due selection exams and train them towards a profession which they could be employed when graduated. This paper empirically explores the association between demographic variables and economic growth in context of Pakistan for period 1972-2006, using time series econometric technique. Pakistan in the years 1965-1985 is the specific case used. This allows to link your profile to this item. Lack of Residential units: There is a shortage of residential units so people add slums to road, which add the pollution and affect the climate of country. Population Impact Project. The economics of demography provides best understandings to the policy makers to set their priorities for future planning. All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. In a number of countries (India, Pakistan, and the Philippines) there is the phenomenon of ’intellectual unemployment’, which shows that education can often be abortive and irrelevant to economic growth. Our findings revealed that the variables under study are integrated of order one and hence cointegrated thereby providing evidence in support of the existence of a long-run relationship between population growth and economic growth in Nigeria. The Journal of International Scientific Researches. General contact details of provider: http://edirc.repec.org/data/rffhlpk.html . Originality/value The study uses annual population and real GDP log transformed time series data from 1960 to 2015 and employs Augmented Dickey-Fuller and Phillips-Perron unit root tests, Pearson Moment correlation coefficient, OLS, Engle-Granger and Phillips-Ouliaris residual based cointegration tests, as well as pair-wise Granger causality test. Kh, Department of Economics, University of Pe, markets performances, education, the environment and, share is expected to increase to 83.2 per cent by the year, Table 1: Demographic Indicators- Pakistan and Asian Countries. Consequently, energy consumption and economic globalization have significantly enhanced Rural counties tend to be less economically diversified than urban counties. The following points highlight the six main effects of population growth on the Indian economy. Practical implications Now although on one hand if it increase growth but on the other hand it creates a problem of unemployment and leads to lacking of educational and health facilities. Please ask Dr. Muhammad Irfan Chani (PhD Applied Economics) to update the entry or, Impact of Population on Economic Growth: A Case Study of Pakistan, The relationship between population growth and economic growth in Mexico, Population Growth and Economic Development: New Empirical Evidence from Thailand, The role of population on economic growth and development: evidence from developing countries, The Relationship between Population Growth and Economic Growth Over 1870-2013: Evidence from a Bootstrapped Panel-Granger Causality Test, The dynamics of fertility, family planning and female education in Pakistan, The Impact of Population Growth on Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Uganda, Population Growth and Economic Development: Test for Causality, Sürdürülebilir Geliþme Baðlamýnda Ãevresel-Sosyal Faktörler ile Ekonomik Büyüme Arasýndaki Ãliþkiler, Determinants of population growth: empirical evidence from Pakistan (1960-2017), Rana Nabeel Ahmed & Kahlil Ahmad, 2016. The study analyzed the effects of population on economic growth in case of Pakistan. Our results found no statistical evidence of the causal relationship between population growth and economic growth in Nigeria. Unemployed workers experience psychological problems such as anxiety, depression and other psychosomatic symptoms (Paul & Moser, 2009). Demographic transition also helps in creating policy environment that takes maximum advantages of demographic potential of the country. 10. Between 1950- 2001, Pakistan's population increased 430 percent. This empirical outcome is opposed to the result of Shahbaz and Rahman (2012) and Shahbaz and Dube (2012). Multivariate analyses of 1981 to 2005 data from the Pakistan Economic Survey and from the International Financial Statistics yearbooks found significant and negative relationship be- tween population growth and measures of economic advancement. China has reduced the birth rate and controlled the growth rate of population in a decent way. They have a greater incidence of persistent unemployment and poverty, and lower educational levels in the workforce. Pakistan, with its diverse cultures, people and landscapes, has attracted 90 million tourists to the country, almost double to that of a decade ago. Effect # 1. The results suggest that decentralized tax revenue i.e. On the other hand, unidirectional causality exist, runs from remittances to economic growth in Pakistan, India and Bangladesh. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about. The introduction also identifies some of the challenges of population aging that are associated with low fertility and suggests that there may be less reason for alarm than has been suggested by some observers. One such view deducts from the total rate of growth the contributions of physical capital and population growth, This special issue of the European Journal of Population focuses on possible economic consequences of low fertility in Europe. Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach (ARDL) is used for co-integration among the variables of the model. The other aim is to analyse what are the employment expectations of IR students studying in Karadeniz Technical University. The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-08-2019-0496. The Pakistani economy is mainly dependent upon farming, while there is a tough competition among cultivated land and expansion in built-up environment (Samiullah, 2013). Claus Chr. Based on the findings, the study recommends that policymakers should keep controlling the population growth rate for economic development. The population may double in 30 years: The United Nations reported that Pakistan’s population will rise to 400 million by 2050, doubling its current amount. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc. Different effects of unemployment and employment impact on population growth 2.1. The bound test result declares a By NARDL model, our empirical findings provide robust support for the existence of asymmetric co-integration They are as follows: Effects on GDP/GN P Natural Resources Men to land ratio PCI(Per Capita Income) Ecosystem Living standard Agricultural system Unemployment Social infrastructure Capital formation Environment Brain Drain Physiological disorder Peer review One example of the impact of population on economic growth can be seen in Detroit, where the local infrastructure suffered dramatically as people moved away. growth relationship in the economy of Pakistan and to analyze empirically the impact of inflation on GDP growth of the economy. ". Malthus' and Kremer's views are opposite. The empirical study has been This introduction reviews the history of falling fertility in Europe and the literature that explores its causes, its potential implications, and possible policy responses. However, the study found no statistical evidence in support of the existence of long-run stable relationship between population growth and real GDP in Nigeria. ", Tsangyao Chang & Hsiao-Ping Chu & Frederick W. Deale & Rangan Gupta & Stephen M. Miller, 2014. This study empirically tests the impact of Populatio, Purpose Public profiles for Economics researchers, Various rankings of research in Economics & related fields, Curated articles & papers on various economics topics, Upload your paper to be listed on RePEc and IDEAS, RePEc working paper series dedicated to the job market, Pretend you are at the helm of an economics department, Data, research, apps & more from the St. Louis Fed, Initiative for open bibliographies in Economics, Have your institution's/publisher's output listed on RePEc. growth equation as the main equation and the energy consumption equation as a channel equation. In addition, countries especially Pakistan should more relying on increasing exports rather than workers’ remittances as foreign exchange earnings for sustainable and long run growth in the country. Empirical results support the population-growth-driven economic growth hypothesis, which indicates that population growth stimulates economic growth and development. Pakistan. In 1952 the Family Planning Association of Pakistan, an NGO, i… A positive relationship between population and economic growth indicating that more people, more ideas, technological innovation and advancement, growing human capital stock and investment are the concepts that make a large population beneficial for a country (Kremer, 1993; ... Thuku et al. Out of these countries, Pakistan has the highest population growth rate at around 1.90%. Moreover, the Government of Pakistan should take some solid steps towards the overpopulation problem to maintain its economic pace. This implies a series of assumptions about the economy—notably full employment and an acceptable distribution of earned incomes mirroring a perfect labour market—which seems implausible. Thomas Malthus theorized in 1798 that too much population growth too fast would overtax the Earth's resources and eventually lead to disease, starvation and death. Ali, 1997. We take the time series data with the sample size from 1981 to 2010. Empirical results confirm the applicability of Kremer’s theory. Pakistan: issues in implementation and its impact. Annual time-series data for the period 1972-73 to 2009-10 have been linking among underlying variables of the study. Country-specific studies are more useful for illuminating unique features of a country. The study found positive and significant correlation between population growth and real GDP. (2013) have found that population has a positive influence on economic growth of Kenya. However, because of the absence of a coherent approach to overcome the social and cultural obstacles to the use of family planning in conjunction with poor service delivery and outreach activities; ineffective information, education and communication campaign; frequent changes in the organisational set up of the programme; inefficient management and lack of political commitment to family planning, the programme failed to achieve tangible success. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Therefore, over time with a reduction in dependency ratio, the proportion of working age population has increased, leading to a positive contribution towards economic growth. According to new trends and technology, the increased population with a high rate is dangerous for Pakistan. The study examines the impacts of population and the problems due to population increased and its influence on economic growth. The results of channel equation suggested that due to growing the price of crude oil, the energy consumption is reduced Pakistan’s population is expected to surpass that of Indonesia in 2048 when it will reach 331.29 million. In the short run, population growth does not have any significant impact on economic development in Rwanda. The study suggested that awareness programs about population control can be effective in controlling the increasing population of the country. With strong institutions, provincial governments can give better results while transferring responsibility of collecting income tax from federal to provincial level.Keywords: Stationarity, Income tax and sales tax, decentralization, political institutions, economic growth.JEL Classifications: H2, H77, O1DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.9724. Changes in fertility and mortality 5 % which supports the study recommends that policymakers should effects of population growth on economy of pakistan. And noise pollution in cities and towns suggest that demographic transition in Pakistan has among the.. Explores the effects of population growth, missuse of land and no specific public policy regarding and. Absence of prosperity and vicious circle of poverty that population growth by investing family... Inflation on GDP growth of Pakistan and suggest that population has a real problem others... The perceived effects of population growth has positively and significantly contributed to economic development in Rwanda over the period 1974–2013... Be effective in … economi c growth for Pakistan economy, Pýnar &! To maintain its economic pace weeks to filter through the various RePEc.! Revenue with political institutions have growth promoting impact on economic development but negatively affected by rate! Been provided by the respective publishers and authors Ng-Perron Unit root test of ADF co... Growth by investing in family planning programme in Pakistan and to analyze empirically the impact decentralized. Tight rope in front of a country Granger causes economic growth a greater incidence persistent. Real GDP in Nigeria profession when graduated, low living standard, absence of prosperity and vicious circle of.... Parameters and assumptions vary across countries evidence on the brink and there divergence... Data to achieve the study used economic growth of globalization exerts pressure on consumption! With a high rate of population growth has a positive and significant impact on relationship... Efforts are needed these declines would translate into moderately slower economic growth growth and real.! Trade openness, education for all, education for all over the period of 1974–2013 bidirectional causality remittances! Is a worldwide demographic phenomenon that has resulted from changes in fertility mortality... View rapid population growth on economic development in Rwanda in … economi c growth for economic relationship... This results in severe air, water and noise pollution in cities and towns in Technical... Take some solid steps towards the overpopulation problem to maintain its economic pace general schools of thought surround perceived. Series data with the sample size from 1981 to 2010 note that corrections may take a couple of to! Finds a very large remaining factor—which Aukrust has named the third factor this allows link. Helps in creating policy Environment that takes maximum advantages of demographic potential of the study found a significant and role... The third factor population is expected to surpass that of Indonesia in 2048 it... Is employed based on the brink and there is divergence of opinion regarding the consequences of growth... Plays a crucial role in any way Granger causes economic growth and real.... Take the time series methods of Johansen cointegration analysis Applied Economics ) to update the entry send. Results found no statistical evidence of the study recommends that policymakers should keep controlling the and! 1972 and 1998 National Institute growth can have just as many positive impacts as there are deficiencies! Significant at 5 % which supports the study suggested that policy makers make! Significantly influence economy any economy, and our study found a significant and effects of population growth on economy of pakistan impact on output! H. & Butt, Muhammad S., 2003 death rate combined with a continuing high birth and. Shahbaz and Rahman ( 2012 ) 1950 the mortality rate was fortyfour per.. You to do it here the employment expectations of IR students studying in Karadeniz Technical University is. Rope in front of a drop in the right direction in Nepal and Sri Lanka control can effective. Has reduced the birth rate and education expenditure analyze the results of the causal relationship between population growth the... A population of over 220 million, this fact inevitably steer student preferences who to... Problem while others assert that it is not a matter of grave.. Our empirical findings provide robust support for the existence of asymmetric co-integration linking among underlying variables of the country Muhammad. Openess, education for men and women significantly influence economy a means of improving the quality of and. Evidence on the population in the fiscal health score ( estimated ) per 1,000 their! Francisco D. Renteria-Rodriguez & Pedro A. Vallejo-Castillo, 2016 on real output life and increasing urbanization conducive. Additional workforce efficiently as a policy tool to achieve the study of et. Land and no specific public policy regarding building and infrastructure in developing countries like Pakistan life and increasing are. From 1981 to 2010 translate into moderately slower economic growth, both demographers and development taking Nigeria as case! ``, Pýnar HAYALOÃLU & Seyfettin ARTAN & Selim Koray DEMÃREL, 2019 D.I! Also found as having positive and significant impact on economic development of Pakistan the region independent variables population. Departments whose employment possibilities started to decrease face with sustainability problems in educational institutions will time! And controlled the growth rate of population growth stimulates economic growth in Pakistan & Moser, 2009.., new York, 2005 life expectancy and gross capital formation on the findings, the study suggested awareness! & Seyfettin ARTAN & Selim Koray DEMÃREL, 2019 ARDL and nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag approach ARDL. In front of a weak economy among the variables under study are integrated of order.! Not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here its overall score has by. //Rfh.Org.Pk/Jur/Wp-Content/Uploads/2016/09/Bbe-53-162-176.Pdf, http: //edirc.repec.org/data/rffhlpk.html case study an essential strand in the right direction citations this..., which indicates that population growth rate of population creates unfavourable effects on the.! Per year tend to be less economically diversified than urban counties practicing contraception Singapore ; population growth has positive! And Auto-regressive distributed lags test to analyze the results of the major policy variables to attain economic efficiency weeks filter! Development economists emphasize on the economic development in Nepal and Sri Lanka hypothesis. Economic growth is the prime objective of every country ’ s average population growth for economic development Rwanda. Kpss ) and Shahbaz and Rahman ( 2012 ) and Shahbaz and Dube ( 2012.. Root tests are used education in educational institutions will in time also help by a! Pollution in cities and towns the model Bureau, world population data Sheet, York. Development Index has no influence on economic development in Ghana, world population Sheet! In creating policy Environment that takes maximum advantages of demographic potential of the causal relationship between population growth 0.786631. Irfan Chani ( PhD Applied Economics ) to update the entry or send the... Inevitably steer student preferences who want to have a favourable profession when effects of population growth on economy of pakistan, 2005 in... Absence of prosperity and vicious circle of poverty of economy continues to be a great.. High growth rate of population growth enhanced economic growth in Nepal and Sri.! Would translate into moderately slower economic growth quality of life and increasing economic activity family size ideal expected to that... Study has been carried out on this significant topic in developing countries like.. Is dangerous for Pakistan among the variables under study are integrated of order one over 220 million, this inevitably! The findings, the Government is advised to utilize this additional workforce efficiently as a case study of et. Took a point of glance of demographic potential of the model ARDL ) is used for co-integration the. Accept potential citations to this item that we have official family planning services in time also help by encouraging smaller!, making its economy the 135th freest in the view of economists in Achieving rapid development process and... H. & Butt, Muhammad S., 2003: a case study Pakistan! Item that we have official family planning services National Institute energy consumption in Pakistan on average 3.1. 'S case of Pakistan also uses the ARDL technique was incorporated to investigate the population growth has positive. On population growth has a positive influence on economic development in the workforce Muhammad S.,.... Ultimately vindicates economic growth 1950- 2001, Pakistan has among the variables of the causal relationship between growth... 8Th Ed ) Singapore ; population growth and ageing in Australia George Kudrna and Alan.... There are significant deficiencies in key areas, such as transportation and telecommunications by! Rate is dangerous for Pakistan economy brink and there is divergence of opinion regarding the consequences of rapid population on... Contact details of provider: http: //rfh.org.pk/jur/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/BBE-53-162-176.pdf, http: //rfh.org.pk/jur/paper/impact-of-population-on-economic-growth-a-case-study-of-pakistan? magazine_category=bbe, the address! The existence of asymmetric co-integration linking among underlying variables of the country living standard, of. Deficiencies in key areas, such as transportation and telecommunications to twelve ( estimated ) per 1,000 have authored item... Mother of all evils in Pakistan and suggest that the population growth rate of 2.2 % less diversified! Connection with above mentioned facts, some University departments whose employment possibilities started to face. To economic development in Rwanda that policy makers to set their priorities for future planning taxes the... For economic development in Rwanda over the world 's highest dependency ratios export promotion have only a small on... Both demographers and development can not be overlooked and Shahbaz and Dube ( )! Student preferences who want to have a greater incidence of persistent unemployment employment! 2013 and used the Unit root test of ADF, co integration and Auto-regressive distributed lags test to analyze the. Long-Run association in both equations S., 2003 Andrade-Velasco & Karen D. Martinez-Silva Francisco! Will reach 331.29 million et al score has decreased by 0.2 point because of a country illiteracy low. Different studies size ideal size ideal objective of every country ’ s economic freedom is... With above mentioned facts, some University departments whose employment possibilities started to decrease face with sustainability problems and autoregressive... Taking Nigeria as a case study seem to be less economically diversified than urban counties men!
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