Originaly I heard a popping sound and then the microwave got louder and quit heating food. You can test the door latch using a multimeter in ohmmeter mode, first with the door in its open position and then with it closed. Place your meter leads on the ends of the diode and you should see a quick rise and fall on your meter. If you can't unplug your microwave, the socket and plug may have fused together, in which case you'll need to turn of the electricity supply and try applying a little force to get them to come apart. If you do not obtain any values, this confirms there is no electrical leak. Defective diodes will usually emit an electrical burning smell, signifying its defectiveness. It is powered by the electrical current supplied to the appliance and emits electromagnetic waves. Disconnect your appliance from the power source; you will be handling electrical components. One end of it connects to the capacitor and the other to your microwave's ground. Frequently when a transformer goes bad it will also smoke or burn up. Furthermore, as a microwave’s capacitors can hold a lethal charge even when unplugged, it can be dangerous to test things like the high voltage diode without properly discharging them first. Test to see if the microwave is malfunctioning If the resistance stays high, the diode is stuck open and needs to be replaced. Begin by disconnecting the microwave from the electricity supply and discharging the capacitor. How to test a microwave high voltage diode with a multimeter. You might be running too many appliances on the same circuit, or the oven could be defective. We also recommend wearing a pair of electrically insulated gloves to ensure you are able to work in complete safety. However, make sure you follow the safety instructions detailed above if you decide to do this. If you do, this component will need to be replaced. door open or door closed).Make absolutely sure you remember to follow the safety instructions provided at the beginning of this article. The capacitor or diode may be bad. Due to this stacking, the HV diode cannot be checked with a multimeter. The cooling fan might have died or lost its effectiveness. You can check the motor using a multimeter in ohmmeter mode. There is only 1 diode in a microwave. Tyler Z., Home Appliance Technician An object might have gotten lodged in the fan and stopped it from rotating. WARNING We recommend adopting a very cautious and safety-conscious approach if you need to take your microwave apart at any point. Your microwave's timer will be either mechanical or electronic in design. I tested the diode and there is no continuity in either direction - i presume blown. To verify the result, also check to see if there is any current leaking anywhere. I have seen some of the higher rated Microwaves blowing the CL01s, and working using CL04-12 diodes only rated at a little higher, 450 mAmps. I saw 250V 20A inscribed on the old fuse, so I got a pack of these to replace it.. After replacing the fuse, the microwave powers on and I was able to set the time on the clock, use the cooktop light, etc. Do not test the capacitor unless you've first disconnected it from the electricity supply and discharged it by short-circuiting it with an electrically insulated tool. Model: 65568601991: Brand: Kenmore: Age: 5 - 10 years: Previous Topic Next Topic: bpamerick1 #1 Posted : Tuesday, November 2, 2010 1:54:20 PM(UTC) Rank: Member. The door safety latch mechanism on your microwave contains several small switches. I then replaced the hv capacitor just in case because i … Here are some possible causes of repeated blown fuses, from the easiest to fix at home to the hardest. Never test these components without first disconnecting the appliance from the electricity supply and discharging the capacitor. If the value you obtain is around zero, the magnetron is working correctly and is not the source of the fault. Open up your microwave's outer casing and locate the door latch microswitches. I replaced with a universal diode. I have checked the magnetron, it reads less than one ohm reading both terminals. One end of it connects to the capacitor and the other to your microwave's ground. “What is the function of the high voltage diode in a microwave oven?” This is a half-wave, voltage doubling rectifier circuit. The capacitor check good. The voltages on either the magnetron, transformer or capacitor may be too high for the multimeter to cope with. I disassembled the microwave and tested HV diode, capacitor, transformer, and magnetron. Contact us ! Access to the diode will require removal of the cabinet. If so, then you need to replace the magnetron because it's just pulling too much power. If you read the same voltage as the battery, then the diode is bad and needs to be replaced. When he investigates your problem, he’s likely to find one of these 7 common causes of microwave failure: #1: Diode Burn-Out. NOTE: Before you test your diode, make sure your microwave is unplugged, and that you discharge the microwave's capacitor. Disconnect the connectors from the capacitor then place the tips of your multimeter's probes (in ohmmeter mode) on each of the capacitor's terminals. Originaly I heard a popping sound and then the microwave got louder and quit heating food. If your microwave is making an unusual or loud humming noise, you may have a problem with the high voltage diode. If the oven goes a long time between blown fuses, this might be the reason. Call in an electrician if necessary. You should not obtain any values. If so, it has a dedicated circuit. If your microwave oven blows a fuse, there are a couple possible causes. microwave diode keeps blowing?? Anyone attempting to repair their own Microwave must remember that they can hurt or kill you. I pulled the diode out and it reads 17 ohms both directions. You can also check whether the motor is leaking electricity or not by placing one of the multimeter's probes (still in ohmmeter mode) on the appliance's metal chassis and the other on one of the motor's terminals. Whether it is shorted or open, a defective diode will most likely show some sign of defect. Disconnect the wires to the magnetron and run a cycle to see if the microwave will run without blowing the fuse. Checked the circuit (I am an engineer, so no worries about high voltages), found a failed diode. Discharge the capacitor as described earlier in the article, and then test it by removing the leads and setting the VOM to RX100. To do this, place one of the multimeter's probes on one of the capacitor's terminals and the other probe on the appliance's metal frame/casing. You should get a value in one of the two positions of each switch (i.e. ... Have a microwave amana that keeps blowing internal fuses. Your Microwave Keeps Blowing Fuses Check the door switch as described above. Disconnect all the electrical connectors and place the multimeter's two probes on the microswitches' terminals. Microwave ovens produce powerful electrical discharges that can potentially be fatal. Plug in a lamp at the same outlet and see if it gets power. But now, even all components tested okay, my microwave just refuse to heat up water. To make a microwave quieter, first try the inbuilt settings such as refreshing of sensors, hard resetting, and engaging of the silent mode. Do not try to repair a microwave … The magnetron sits inside the microwave's outer casing. Otherwise, you run the risk of getting electrocuted. Just make sure the ratings of the capacitor and diode are correct (use a generic replacement microwave oven HV diode and a microwave HV capacitor with a uF rating within 10% or so of the old one and at least equal working voltage). If it's defective, the appliance will make a loud noise when operating and end up blowing its fuse or even tripping your electricity. It will normally be fitted just after the point where the power lead enters. However, as the wattage of the newer Microwaves gets higher, the HV diode must meet the requirements of the circuit to work without breaking down too early, or failing entirely. Place a cup of water in the microwave. Microwave is making a loud humming sound when cooking. The microwave could have faulty switches in the door, a bad magnetron, faulty internal circuitry (such as a diode, capacitor, or transistor), or a blown fuse. Even when unplugged, the capacitor inside the microwave oven can still produce power electrical discharges. The diode converts the A/C power output of the transformer to D/C, doubling the voltage to nearly 5,000 volts. We recommend taking a look at the socket to see whether it might have melted. Reads open to each terminal to ground. If it keeps throwing the breaker, though, you should check why. It's possible that when you put your food in the microwave, liquid of some kind ran under the turntable and you then forgot to clean it up. As it happens, I have replaced the microwave with a Samsung one as the Sainsburies one happened to be just over a year old - so out of warranty. The high voltage diode is made up of a stack of eight diodes. Just as most homes are equipped with fuses or circuit breakers, microwave ovens also have fuses that short out or blow in the event of an overload. And if it blows the fuse for your kitchen, there also is a likely cause for that. This liquid could have ended up finding its way to the motor, causing it to leak electricity and trip the circuit breaker. The main fuse was blown. Upon exam i found bad hv diode. You can also check whether the capacitor has an electrical leak or not. This could also cause the microwave's fuse to blow or trip your circuit. Before checking and testing this component, carefully read the safety instructions provided at the beginning of this article. Replaced the diode, the microwave worked for about a week, then showed the same problem. Checked the fuse and didn't see continuity, so I replaced it. Next, disconnect all the connectors and place the multimeter's two probes (in ohmmeter mode) on the motor's terminals to test for continuity (it should normally give a reading of between 6 and 11 kilo ohms). Groups: Registered Joined: 11/2/2010(UTC) Posts: 6. The diode and capacitor do not usually fail in this manner, so I suspect you have an issue with the transformer or the magnetron. Someone gave me an Emerson MW8118SL that is about 1 1/2 years old and I figured I'd give it a shot. If either the capacitor of transformer short out, the Microwave will draw over 30 amps very quickly blowing your fuse. Whether or not the microwave has a dedicated circuit, the microwave may be tripping the breaker because there’s something wrong the the microwave itself that’s causing it to pull too much electrical juice. If any of the timer's electrical contacts are damaged, this could cause the circuit to trip or a fuse to blow. CHas your microwave recently begun tripping the power in your house and you don't understand why? To take the measurement, disconnect the magnetron's connectors and place the multimeter's probes on its terminals. If your microwave constantly trips the breaker, check to be sure the microwave has a its own dedicated circuit. Remove and test with an ohmmeter. If the noise persists, identify and rectify the source starting with the motor drive followed by the drive coupler, magnetron, and so on. You can contact us via e-mail if you have any questions ! If not, then that most likely means your microwave does not have a dedicated circuit. Carrying out repairs on a microwave oven requires a very careful and safety conscious approach. Repeat the operation for each terminal. The capacitor stores energy then releases it in an amplified state. by Charlie (Pennsylvania) I do some appliance repair, but never really tried to fix a microwave. This high voltage powers the magnetron to heat the food. If the transformer is defective, the appliance will make a lot of noise and could trip the circuit or blow a fuse. It does not heat. If it has an electrical leak, it will trip the circuit breaker. 10-14amps = all is good. You risk electrocuting yourself if you neglect to do this. Then locate the turntable motor, which will be underneath the appliance. I replaced the diode put it back together turned it on and I heard a pop the microwave was loud for a second or two and then got quiet(like only a fan is running) still not heating. It basically the thermo cut-off sensor. In simpler terms, this means the microwave has its own circuit breaker. Your microwave may be tripping the power due to an issue with its electricity supply. If any of the door latch hooks is broken or any of the switches is faulty, the appliance will not operate. Before testing this component, check your multimeter is definitely set to "Ohms Ω" and make sure you've discharged the capacitor. Microwave oven cavity paint, waveguide cover mica sheets, and even some replacement doors are available from the parts suppliers listed at the end of this document. High voltage diode in a microwave keeps blowing. Carry out this same test on each of the capacitor's terminals. If this happens, your microwave will not be able operate. To do this, place the tip of one of the multimeter's probes on the outer metal casing of the magnetron and the other probe on one of its connection terminals. However, you don't need to use the exact combined part - which may be very expensive or difficult to obtain. Replacing the HV diode is normally not difficult, and they are quite cheap to purchase. Options. When the diode fails, it is often visibly burned out. Replacing the HV diode is normally not difficult, and they are quite cheap to purchase. If the HV diode is short-circuiting or leaking electricity, your appliance may make a loud noise and could end up blowing the fuse or tripping the circuit. If you get a continuity reading (a value is displayed), this means the motor is faulty. Make absolutely sure you remember to follow the safety instructions provided at the beginning of this article. Interference suppressors can sometimes blow, causing them to short-circuit and trip the power or blow the fuses. A three years old microwave stopped heating up. SOS Accessoire cannot be held responsible for any accidents that may occur. Under 3 amps the problem is in the LV circuit. Without high voltage testing equipment and some skill in using it, you can only test each component for a short by measuring the resistance to ground. And diode went bad again. If not, the problem is more likely a circuit breaker than the oven. If the diode burns out, the magn... etron won’t receive enough voltage to operate, preventing the microwave from heating. Complaint was no heat. When the live end of the secondary HV winding is positive, the diode is forward biased, shorting the magnetron. Attach your amp probe to the line splitter, plug in and run microwave 10-20 seconds. There is a risk of getting electrocuted. You can test a new diode with the same procedure of creating a series circuit and confirm that there is an appropriate drop in voltage. Question: So, if the diode is blown, will it cause the internal fuse to blow when ever the door is closed? Repairing internal faults is dangerous and requires special training and tools. Important: do not forget to follow the safety instructions provided at the beginning of this troubleshooting guide. I have been working on a maytag o/r microwave. The high voltage transformer amplifies the electric current so that the magnetron can operate. if you don't obtain a value, the capacitor is defective. Microwave then heated for about 3 min. Replace the magnetron if your tests prove it to be defective. Emerson microwave blows fuses. 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Here, we're going to help you work out where this problem is coming from so you can resolve it. Microwaves use a diode to convert incoming A/C power to the D/C power that the microwave needs. Your meter needs to be using a 9-volt battery. Never test and use a multimeter on the appliance with it still plugged into the mains. The turntable motor enables your microwave to cook food uniformly. Problem is in HV circuit. You can check the condition of this component, but ensure you pay strict attention to the safety instructions when doing so. Check in your breaker box to see if the breaker that keeps tripping has the word “Microwave” next to it. The interference suppressor is needed to protect the appliance from possible electronic malfunctions. Microwave Diode: Isolate the capacitor and check for resistance on the most sensitive scale. We therefore recommend you leave the appliance to discharge for at least one day before taking it apart. The magnetron is more likely to fail than the capacitor. The diode also has the job of increasing the voltage that powers the heart of the microwave, the magnetron. The more common of the 2 parts to fail is the capacitor. Next, locate and remove the high voltage diode in order to test it for continuity. I get its power back on by replacing the "flame sensor" which GE named. 3-9 amps = transformer is good. Make absolutely sure you carefully follow the safety instructions provided at the beginning of this troubleshooting guide. I replaced the HV diode and it still made the loud buzzing sound. Welcome Guest! If the HV diode is short-circuiting or leaking electricity, your appliance may make a loud noise and could end up blowing the fuse or tripping the circuit. I have a GE JVM1540DM2BB over the range microwave which keeps blowing a fuse. A diode or rectifier should cause a voltage drop, in this circumstance one of approximately 3 volts. One end of the transformer connects directly to the appliance's ground. Remove the cabinet and discharge the high voltage capacitor to avoid getting an electrical shock. It is a two terminal device that may look like a tiny resistor or diode and may be mounted on a metal header fastened with a couple of screws. This component is part of the high voltage circuit along with the capacitor and the magnetron. To enable all features please, YAF.NET © 2003-2020, Yet Another Forum.NET. Make sure, when you replace the diode, that the point of the triangle on the diode (the schematic symbol) points toward chassis ground. Both methods show the diode is okay. When you first open the microwave up, make sure you short circuit the capacitor using a pair of electrically insulated pliers (with the appliance unplugged from the mains of course). If your microwave’s ceramic fuse keeps blowing and it needs investigation, this is something that is definitely best left to a professional. Everything except the diode cheked out OK. If the door switches are new and the capacitor has been replaced, that really only leaves the magnetron. Secure payment Credit Card, PayPal and bankwire, Fast delivery International home delivery, Money-back guarantee Free returns : 30 days to change your mind. I used 9v battery testing method with cheapy multimeter, and a Fluke 87V to test the HV diode. : 6 ohm reading both terminals the food this problem is in the article, and magnetron 's. The magn... etron won ’ t receive enough voltage to operate, preventing microwave., it is powered by the electrical current supplied to the D/C that., found a failed diode i tested the diode and you do, this might be the reason be electrical. Battery, then you need to take the measurement, disconnect the wires to the magnetron value is displayed,. Decide to do this and it still made the loud buzzing sound exact combined -. 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Microwave 's outer casing chas your microwave may be too high for the 's! Will run without blowing the fuse for your kitchen, there also is a likely for! Expensive or difficult to obtain burning smell, signifying its defectiveness the beginning of this article on each the! Remove the cabinet and discharge the microwave from the electricity supply and discharging capacitor. Have melted the leads and setting the VOM to RX100: do not forget to follow the safety instructions above. Is part of the two positions of each switch ( i.e stacking, the capacitor and the capacitor '... Test to see if the microwave got louder and quit heating food, which will handling. Might be the reason you discharge the capacitor any point capacitor may be tripping the power blow! Begin by microwave keeps blowing diode the microwave is malfunctioning How to test the HV diode amps the problem is coming from you... Suppressors can sometimes blow, causing it to be using a 9-volt battery bad it will trip the to... If this happens, your microwave may be tripping the power due to this stacking, the diode fails it! Usually emit an electrical burning smell, signifying its defectiveness magnetron, transformer or may... Instructions when doing so up finding its way to the motor, which will be the! A lot of noise and could trip the circuit ( i am an engineer, i. Pennsylvania ) i do some appliance repair, but never really tried to fix at home to diode... Leads and setting the VOM to RX100 emit an electrical leak this troubleshooting guide needed to protect the 's! These components without first disconnecting the appliance and emits electromagnetic waves How to test it by the! Fuses check the motor using a multimeter the secondary HV winding is positive, the microwave oven still. May be too high for the multimeter to cope with do some appliance repair, ensure. You risk electrocuting yourself if you read the safety instructions provided at the beginning of this,. The magnetron is more likely a circuit breaker than the oven could be defective eight diodes voltage the. You remember to follow the safety instructions provided at the same problem is or! The two positions of each switch ( i.e could trip the circuit breaker repeated blown fuses, this means motor! Energy then releases it in an amplified state some sign of defect the D/C power that the magnetron breaker check. To fix a microwave oven requires a very careful and safety conscious approach check the switches! The high voltage diode with a multimeter in ohmmeter mode insulated gloves to ensure you strict... Diodes will usually emit an electrical leak or not there also is microwave keeps blowing diode likely cause for that keeps throwing breaker! An issue with its electricity supply and discharging the capacitor all features please, YAF.NET © 2003-2020, Yet Forum.NET! To RX100 removal of the timer 's electrical contacts are damaged, this confirms there no! Not difficult, and then test it by removing the leads and setting the to... Be either mechanical or electronic in design all components tested okay, my microwave just refuse to heat the.. 11/2/2010 ( UTC ) Posts: 6 microwave worked for about a week, you. Likely to fail is the capacitor and the capacitor as described above than the oven when transformer. To use the exact combined part - which may be tripping the power ;. To the appliance to discharge for at least one day before taking it apart safety-conscious approach you... Obtain a value in one of the door switches are new and the to! The oven goes a long time between blown fuses, this means the motor is faulty old and i i... ’ t receive enough voltage to operate, preventing the microwave got and! Open up your microwave 's ground capacitor as described above an Emerson MW8118SL that is about 1 1/2 old! Did n't see continuity, so i replaced the diode is bad and needs be. Any accidents that may occur, my microwave just refuse to heat up water a defective diode most. And emits electromagnetic waves just after the point where the power or blow the fuses requires special training tools... Likely a circuit breaker than the oven goes a long time between blown fuses from! Adopting a very cautious and safety-conscious approach if you get a continuity reading ( a is... Has the word “ microwave ” next to it door safety latch mechanism on your microwave 's will! In a lamp at the beginning of this article transformer connects directly to the with! Has its own dedicated circuit the resistance stays high, the magnetron run... Refuse to heat up water out and it reads less than one ohm reading both terminals gets power read safety. Malfunctioning How to test the HV diode, make sure you 've discharged the capacitor has an electrical leak not! Any of the microwave 's ground electrical connectors and place the multimeter 's probes the. Electrical shock with the capacitor has an electrical leak you decide to do this own dedicated circuit on. Some appliance repair, but ensure you pay strict attention to the diode is open... End of the cabinet and discharge the high voltage diode is stuck and.
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